Luoyang travel guide
China · Top sights · trending spots
Luoyang was the capital of one dynasty after another for the better part of a thousand years, and the Longmen grottoes south of it hold something like a hundred thousand carved Buddhas in cliffs above the Yi river.
White Horse Temple, founded in 68, is reckoned the first Buddhist temple in China. The city floods with visitors for the peony festival each April. Shaolin is an hour east, and Xi'an two by fast train.
Top 5 sights in Luoyang
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- © Rialfver Original uploader was Rialfver at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0
Longmen Grottoes
Some two thousand three hundred caves and niches cut into the cliffs above the Yi river between 493 and the Tang, holding around a hundred thousand Buddhist figures. The Vairocana of 675, seventeen metres high, is said to carry the face of the empress Wu Zetian, who paid for it.
- © xiquinhosilva · CC BY 2.0
White Horse Temple
Founded in AD 68 and by tradition the first Buddhist temple in China, named for the white horses that carried the sutras from India. Two Indian monks translated the first Chinese scriptures here and are buried in the courtyard; Thai, Burmese and Indian halls have been added in recent decades.
- © Gisling · CC BY-SA 3.0
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