Munich travel guide
Germany · Top sights · trending spots
Munich exists because Henry the Lion burnt a rival bishop's bridge over the Isar in 1158 and built his own, with a toll on the salt road; the monks' settlement beside it gave the city its name. Marienplatz, with its chiming clock, is still the centre of the city.
Oktoberfest has run since 1810 and fills the Theresienwiese between September and October. The Alps are an hour away by train. May to September are the good months.
Top 10 sights in Munich
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Alte Pinakothek
Opened in 1836 and one of the oldest public galleries anywhere, built to hold four centuries of Wittelsbach buying. It has the largest Rubens collection in the world, Dürer's self-portrait as Christ, and Altdorfer's Battle of Alexander, which repays half an hour on its own.
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Munich Residence
The Wittelsbach city palace, grown over four centuries into one of the largest palace complexes in Europe. Its Antiquarium of 1571 is the biggest Renaissance hall north of the Alps, and the treasury holds crowns, reliquaries and a small Bavarian obsession with rock crystal.
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Haus der Kunst
Built in 1937 as the House of German Art to show what the regime approved of, in the stripped classicism it favoured. It is now a contemporary art gallery which has made a point of exposing rather than hiding what the building was — the swastika mosaics survive under the ceiling.
Olympiapark
The park built for the 1972 Games, where Frei Otto's tented roof of acrylic panels on steel cables was engineered with the first structural use of computer form-finding. It stayed in use rather than decaying — concerts, swimming, and a memorial to the eleven Israelis murdered here.
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Schleißheim palace complex
Three palaces in one baroque park north of the city: the Old of 1623, the New of 1726 with the grandest staircase in Germany, and Lustheim at the far end of a canal, which holds a Meissen collection. The whole ensemble is quieter than Nymphenburg and better preserved.
- © Carsten Steger · CC BY-SA 4.0